Capital and ownership

TermMeaning in this site
Fund targetThe amount sought for Fund 1, distinct from commitments or subscriptions received
LPLimited partner: the capital-partner role under discussion with Turing
GPGeneral partner: the team leading origination, structuring and oversight
Equity ownershipA shareholder’s interest in an institution, with rights defined in its governing documents
Cash capitalizationCash supplied to capitalize an institution; it need not be proportional to equity ownership
CommitmentAn obligation to make capital available under agreed terms
DisbursementCapital actually paid out for an approved investment or draw
LiquidityFunds available in the currency and at the time needed to meet an obligation

Trade and working capital

TermMeaning in this site
Working capitalCash supporting the operating interval between costs and collection
Cash conversion cycleInventory days plus receivable days minus payable days in the simplified model
DrawA release of capital within a facility after its conditions are satisfied
Eligible costA cost that the facility’s agreed terms permit it to finance
ReceivableA payment claim owed by a buyer, subject to its contractual terms
Controlled collectionReceipt through the account or route specified for the financing
Revolving facilityA facility in which repaid capital can support new eligible draws
MoUMemorandum of Understanding; its legal effect depends on the document and context

Agriculture and access

TermMeaning in this site
UnbankedAn adult without an account under the cited Findex definition
UnderbankedA descriptive term for financial services that do not meet a person’s needs; no single global count is used
Small farmLess than two hectares in the cited 2021 study
Family farmA family-organised holding that can be small or large
Seasonal creditFinance assessed against the timing of production and collection
Warehouse-backed financeCredit dependent on eligible stock, custody and enforceable security
Food lossPost-harvest loss before retail under the FAO measure
Food wasteRetail and consumer-stage waste under the UNEP measure

Identity and authority

TermMeaning in this site
LEIA standard 20-character identifier linked to legal-entity reference data
Level 2 dataDirect and ultimate accounting-consolidating parent relationships and exceptions
vLEIAn external digitally verifiable organisation and role-credential standard
BankIDWAB’s personal identity and authentication design component
RTX / Right-to-SignWAB’s delegated authority design for a person acting for an organisation
RevocationWithdrawal of a permission or credential according to its governing system
ProvenanceThe origin of a record and the evidence behind it

ESG and measurement

TermMeaning in this site
ESGEnvironmental, social and governance considerations in review and reporting
BaselineThe defined initial observation used in a comparison
IntensityA measure per unit of activity, such as energy per tonne
BoundaryThe operations, people, place and period included in a measure
OutcomeA measured change distinct from the activity financed
AttributionThe basis for connecting a change to a particular intervention
AssuranceA defined independent review of information, within a stated scope

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